Chess problem solutions

    

 Solutions                             پاسخ معما ها

World Chess Solving Championship 2000

Round 1 : Solutions
Problem 1: Mate in 2
John Rice, Original for The Problemist
1. Rd8 ? b4!
1.Qd6!  [5 points]
Problem 2 : Mate in 2
Lars Larsen & Tony Lewis, Original for The Problemist
1.Nf4? Rf6!
1.Ba3? Bxe6!
1.Bg2!   [5 points]
Problem 3 : Mate in 2
Denis Saunders, Original for The Problemist
1.Nxe3! [5 points]

Round 2: Solutions
Problem 4: Mate in 3
1. Nf7! [1 point] threat 2.Nd8 [1] & 3.Nb7#
1.- Bd5 2.b4+ [0.5]
2.- Kc4 3.Nd6#
1.- ..Nf5 2.b4+ [0.5]
2.- Kc4 3.Ne5#
1.- ..Nd5 2.Nd6 [0.5]
& 3.Nb7#

Problem 5: Mate in 3
Loe Valve, Suomen Shakki, 1953
1.Rf6! [1] threat 2.Nc5+ [1]
2.- Ke5 3.Nxg4#
1.- Rxd3 2.Rb8 [1]
& 3.Re8#
1.- Bxd3 2.Bxg4 [1]
& 3.Re6#
1.- Nf2 2.Nxf2 [1]
2.- Ke5 3.Nhxg4#
Problem 6: Mate in 3
1.Rf6! [1] threat 2.Ree6 [1]
(3.Nf5#) 2.- Qxe6 3.Nxe6#
1.- Qd7 2.Rfe6 [1]
(3.Nf5#) 2.- Qxe6 3.Nxe6#
1.- Qg4 2.Rff5 [1]
(3.Ne6#) 2.- Qxf5 3.Nxf5#
1.- Qh3 2.Ref5 [1]
(3.Ne6#) 2.- Qxf5 3.Nxf5#
   2.- Bxd5 3.Rxd5#

 

 Round 5: Solutions
Problem 7 : Mate in 4
N.P. Zelepukhin, 3rd Prize Shakhmatna Misl, 1963
1.Rb7! [1]
threat 2.Rc7+ Kb4 3.Nd5+ [0.5]
Ka5 4.Rc5#
 2.- Kb6 3.Nd5+ [0.5]
Ka5 4.Rc5#
 1.- Rc1 2.Ne6+ Kc6 3.Nd8+ [1]
3.- Kc5 4.d4#
 1.- a3 2.Nxb3 Kc6 3.Na5+ [1]
3.- Kc5 4.d4#
Problem 8 : Mate in 4

Leonid I. Kubbel, Tidskrift for Schack, 1910
 1.Qc8! [1.5] zz
 1.- f5 2.Qe6 fxe4 3.Bh4 [0.5]
3.- g5/e3 4.Bg3# /fxe3#
 2.- Kg4 3.Qxg6+ [0.5]
3.- Kh3/Kf4 4.Qg3# /Qxf5#
 1.- Kxe4 2.Qg4+ Kxd5 3.c4+ [0.5]
3.- Ke5 4.Bd6#
  2.- Ke5 3.Bd6+ [0.5]
3.- Kxd5 4.c4#
 1.- Kg5 2.Qh3 Kf4 3.Qh4+ [0.5]
3.- Ke5 4.Bf6#
 1.- Ke5 2.Bd6+ Kxe4 3.Qg4+ [0.5]
3.- Kxd5 4.c4#
  2.- Kd4 3.Qe8 [0.5]
& 4.Qa4#
Problem 9 : Mate in 5
Ralf Kratschmer, Original for The Problemist
 1.Rd2! [1] threat 2.Bxd5+
 1.- c3 2.Rxa2 (3.Nd8+ Rxd8 4.Ra6#; 3.Ra5 (4.Qb5#   /Bxd5#) 3.- Rxa5 4.Bd8# /Nxa5#; 3.Ra6+ Rxa6    4.Nd8#; 3.Rxa8 & 4.Nd8# /Na5# /Ra6#)
 2.- Rxa2+ 3.Kf3 (4.Nd8#)
 3.- Rf2+ 4.Kxf2 [2]
& 5.Nd8# /Na5#
 3.- Ra8 4.Bxd5+ [2]
4.- Kxd5 5.Qe4#

Chess Solving Championship of Hungary 2000
Round 3: Solutions
Problem 7: White to play and draw
 J. Rusinek, Problemista - 1988
 1.c7 Bxc7 2.f8=Q  Be5+ 3.d4 Bxd4+ 4.Ka2! Bd5+   5.Ka3 Bc5+ 6.Nb4 Ra7+ 7.Ba4 Bxf8 patt
 but no solution 6.- Re3+! - 7.- Bxf8 black wins -   excluded from competition!
 
Problem 8: White to play and win
 V. Koroljkov & A.Troickij &  A.Doluhanov,Shakhmaty USSR - 1937
 1.h7 Kg7 2.Rd7+ Kh8 3.Bb2 Ng7 4.Rxg7 a3 5.Bd4 [1  point]
 5.- Bc5 6.Be5! Bd6 7.Bf6! [1]
 7.- a2+ 8.Ka1 b2+ 9.Bxb2 Ba3 10.Bc3! [1]
 10.- Bb4 11.Bd4! Bc5 12.Be5! Bd6 13.Bf6! Be5  14.Bxe5! wins [2]
 
Problem 9: White to play and win
 M. Bent, The Problemist - 1997
 1.d8=Q  b1=Q 2.Nb4+ [1]
 2.- Qxb4 3. Qxc8+ Kb5 4.Nc3+ [2]
 4.- Ka5 5.Qa8+ Kb6 6.Qb8+ [2]
 6.- Kc5 / Ka5 7.Qc7# / Qa7#

 

Chess Solving Championship of Germany 2000
 
Round 3: Solutions
Problem 7: White to play and draw
 Ignaaz Vandecasteele, John Roycroft - Jubilee,  1978
 1.Kc2! Ba5!
(1.- Bf4? 2.Rd8! =) [1 point]
 2.Re8! [1]
 2.- Bc6
(2.- Bd5? 3.Re3+ - 4.Rd3 =) 3.Re3+ [1]
 3.- Ka2 4.Re2!
(4.Rd3? Ba4+!) [1]
 4.- Ba4+ 5.Kd3 Bb5+ 6.Kc2 Bxe2 patt
 3.- Ka4 4.Rd3!
(4.Re2? d1=Q+ 5.Kxd1 Bf3! -+) [1]
 4.- Be4 ZZ 5.Kd1 Bxd3 patt
 
Problem 8: White to play and win
 Oleg Pervakov, Boris Gusev - 50, 1995
 
1.Re6? Nf3+! 2.Kxd2 Nd4+ 3.Bxd4 Bxd4 =;
 1.Re8? see later
 1.Re7! [1]
 1.- Ba5 2.Bh8! [1]
(2.Kf2? Nf3 3.Rh7+ Nh2! -+)
 2.- a1=Q
 
(2.- Ne4+ 3.Kxe2 Nc3+ 4.Qf3 a1=Q 5.Rh7+ Kg1 6.Bd4+ Kf1 7.Rh1#
 or 3.- Bc3 4.Bxc3 Nxc3+ 5.Kf2 Nd1+ 6.Rg3! Ne3  7.Ra7 wins)
 3.Ba1 Nb3+ 4.Kxe2 Nxa1 5.Ra7!
 
(5.Kf1? [5.Kf2 Bb6+!] Kh2! 6.Ra7 Nxc2 7.Rxa5 Kg3 =)
 5.- Bc3
(5.- Nxc2 6.Rxa5 Kg2 [6.- Nd4+ 7.Kf2!] 7.Ra4! -  8.Kd2)
 6.Kf1 Kh2
(in case of 1.Re8? now 6.-Nxc2!, for 6.- Ne5?  7.Ra5 Nxc2 8.Kxe5 Kg2 9.Re2+ Kh1! 10.Re4!  wins)
 7.Ra2! Be5
(7.- Kh1 8.Ra3!) [1]
 7.- c3!
(8.c4+? Kg3 9.c5 Kf4 10.c6 Nb3 =)
 8.- Kg3 [1]
 9.Rxa1 Bxc3 10.Ra3! wins [1]
Problem 9: White to play and draw
Viktor Kalashnikov & Sergej Osincev, Bronislav Olympiev - 60, 1996
1.b7? Bf7+ 2.d5 Nd7 3.Bb5 Nb8 -+
1.Nd5! Nxd5 2.b7 Nb4+ [1]
3.axb4!
(3.Kb2? Rc2+ 4.Kb1 Bg6! 5.b8=Q+ Rc8+ -+) [1]
3.- Bf7+ 4.d5! [1]
(4.Ka1? Ra3+ 5.Kb2 Rb3 6.Ka1 Rxb4 -+)
4.- Bxd5+ 5.Kb2
(5.Bc4? Rxc4 6.b8=Q+ Rc8+ -+)
5.- Rb3+ 6.Ka1 Ra3+ 7.Kb2 Rb3+ 8.Ka1 Rxb4 9.Bc4! [1]
(9.Bb5? Bxb7!)
9.- Bf7 10.Rb5! Rxb5 11.b8=Q + Rxb8 patt [1]